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<body lang="en-US" text="#000000" link="#000080" vlink="#800000" dir="ltr"><p class="western" align="left" style="line-height: 100%; margin-bottom: 0in">
<b><span style="background: transparent">Survey for </span><span style="background: transparent">First
</span><span style="background: transparent">Construct: Translation
in the S/FL Classroom (Japanese Students)</span></b></p>
<p class="western" align="left" style="line-height: 100%; margin-bottom: 0in"><a name="docs-internal-guid-c4def03b-7fff-17ee-0d"></a>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">1.
For much of my language learning experiences at school, teachers have
taught me how to translate between languages.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">1.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">学校での語学学習のほとんどで、言語間の翻訳のやり方を教わった。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">2.
My goal in taking an English foreign language class is to fulfill a
requirement (for my major / to graduate).</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">2</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語の授業を取っている目的は、自分の専攻あるいは大学卒業のための必要条件を満たすためだ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">3.
I believe that translation exercises can help me better understand
English grammar.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">3</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">翻訳の練習は英語の文法をよりよく理解するのに役立つと思う。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" style="font-variant: normal; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in; text-decoration: none">
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">4.
I feel confident that I will become a fluent user of English.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">4</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語を流暢に使えるようになる自信がある。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">5.
When I am studying English, I often translate in my head from my
first language to English.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">5&nbsp;
</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語を勉強している時よく自分の頭の中で母語から英語に訳していることがある。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">6.
For much of my language learning at school, teachers taught me how to
communicate in a foreign language.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">6</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">学校の語学学習のほとんどで、外国語を使ってのコミュニケーションの仕方を教わった。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">7.
I believe it is important for me to learn English so that I can get a
high score on standardized language tests (e.g. TOEFL, TOEIC).</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">7</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">言語の標準テスト（</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">TOEFL,
TOEIC</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">など）で高得点が取れるようになるために、英語を学ぶことは重要だと思う。　</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">8.
I believe that translation exercises can help me better understand
the meaning of English words.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">8</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">翻訳の練習は英単語の意味をよりよく理解するのに役立つと思う。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">9.
I am learning English because I am interested in the culture of the
countries where that language is spoken.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">9</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語圏の国の文化に興味があるので、英語を学んでいる。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">10.
I am better at translating from my native language to English than
from English to my native language.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">10</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">自分の母語を英語に翻訳する方が、英語を母語に翻訳するよりも得意だ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">11.
I am learning English because I believe it will be important for me
to accomplish future work-related / professional goals.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">11</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語を学んでいるのは、将来の仕事関連の目標を達成するために重要だと思うからだ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">12.
In language classes, I often need to translate sentences from my
native language into English.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">12</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語の授業では、よく文章を母語から英語に翻訳する必要がある。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">13.
The sentences I normally have to translate for English classes seem
unconnected to how I think people naturally speak in English.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">13</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語の授業で通常翻訳しなければならない文章は、人々が自然に話す英語とは違うように思う。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">14.
I am better at translating from English to my native language.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">14</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語から自分の母語に翻訳する方が得意だ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">15.
In the future, I plan to work in a job that requires me to regularly
use English to read documents and write reports.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">15</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">将来、よく英語で書類を読んだりレポートを書いたりすることが求められる仕事に就きたいと思っている。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
<p class="western" align="left"><br/>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">16.
In language classes, I often need to translate sentences from English
into Japanese.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">16
</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語の</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">授業では、よく文章を英語から日本語に翻訳する必要がある。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">17.
Translation exercises in English class often seem overly tricky or
complicated.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">17</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語の授業で行う翻訳の練習は不必要に複雑だったり難しかったりする。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">18.
Translation exercises in English class help me remember English
vocabulary.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">18</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語の授業で行う翻訳の練習は英語の語彙を覚えるのに役立つ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">19.
In the future, I plan to work in a job that requires me to regularly
use English to communicate with others face-to-face.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">19</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">将来、対面でのコミュニケーションの場で常に英語を使うことが求められるような仕事に就こうと思っている。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">20.
Translation exercises in English class help me to improve my
knowledge of punctuation.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">20
</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">の授業で行う翻訳の練習は自分の句読点の知識を深めるのに役立つ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">21.
When I translate, I check the entire text for any vocabulary I do not
know before I begin.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">21</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">翻訳する時は、まず始めに知らない語彙がないか全文をチェックする。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">22.
After I finish a translation, I read it aloud to check for any
errors.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">22</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">翻訳を終えたら、音読して間違いがないかチェックする。　</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">23.
I chose to take English as a foreign language because I am interested
in the language.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">23
</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語に興味があるから、英語を外国語として選択した。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
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</p>
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</p>
<p class="western" align="left" style="line-height: 100%; margin-bottom: 0in">
<b><span style="background: transparent">Survey for </span><font color="#000000"><span style="background: transparent">Second
Construct</span></font><span style="background: transparent">: </span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">A.I.
Use in S/FL Learning (Japanese Students)</span></span></span></font></font></font></span></b></p>
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</p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><a name="docs-internal-guid-efbadbe2-7fff-9989-1b"></a>
<span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">1.
I use Generative AI for fun.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">1</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">を楽しみのために使っている。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">2.
I am a capable user of Generative AI.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">2</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">自分は生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">を使いこなしている。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">3.
The university where I study has rules about the kinds of Generative
AI that students can use when completing assignments for English</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">classes.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">3</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">自分が通っている大学では、学生が英語の授業の宿題をする時にどのような生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">を使っていいのかに関しての規則がある。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">4.
I use Generative AI to help me study a foreign language.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">4</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">自分の語学の勉強の手助けのために生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">を使っている。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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</p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">5.
Generative AI should be used more often at the university I attend.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">5</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">自分が通っている大学では、もっと生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">が使われるべきだと思う。　</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">6.
I find using Generative AI helps me understand vocabulary mistakes I
have made when I use English.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">6
</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">は、英語を使っている時に自分がおかした語彙の間違いを理解するのに役に立つ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">7.
Generative AI is helpful when I am translating from a foreign
language into my native language.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">7</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">は外国語を自分の母語に翻訳する時に役に立つ。　</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">8.
University students should use Generative AI when working on English
language activities.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">8</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">大学生は英語のアクティビティを行なっている時に生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">を使うべきだと思う。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">9.
Generative AI is helpful when I am translating from my native
language into English.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">9</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">は自分の母語を英語に翻訳する時に役立つ。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">10.
I feel confident learning new computer software programs.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">10</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">新しいコンピューターソフトウェアのプログラムを学ぶ自信がある。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">11.
I feel confident learning new technology to help me study English.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">11</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">自分の英語の勉強に役立つ新しいテクノロジーを学ぶ自信がある。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">12.
I use Generative AI when I work on English homework.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">12</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">英語の宿題をする時に生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">を使っている。　</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">13.
Generative AI will make it easier for people to become fluent
speakers of a foreign language.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">13</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">は人々が流暢に外国語が話せるようになることを容易にする。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">14.
Generative AI will soon make it unnecessary to learn a foreign
language in school settings.</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">14</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent">
</span></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="MS Mincho, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#202124"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="MS Mincho"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">は、近い将来学校で外国語を学ぶことを不要にするだろう。　</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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<p class="western" align="left"><span style="background: transparent">15.
I am able to use Generative AI to help me understand grammar mistakes
I make when writing in English.</span></p>
<p class="western" style="line-height: 178%; margin-bottom: 0in"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">15.
</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">自分が英語で文章を書いている時におかしてしまう文法の間違いを理解するために生成</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal"><span style="background: transparent">AI</span></span></span></font></font></span></font></span><font face="Noto Serif CJK SC"><span lang="zh-CN"><span style="font-variant: normal"><font color="#000000"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="background: transparent"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3" style="font-size: 12pt"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">を使うことができる。</span></span></font></font></span></span></font></span></span></font></p>
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